Aluminum Enclosures Information & FAQs

Aluminum enclosure with removable panels that is branded with the Safe-T-Cover logo
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Why Above-Ground Aluminum Enclosures Are Best Practice

Above-ground aluminum enclosures are the industry standard for protecting backflow preventers, pumps and control valves from freezing, vandalism, flooding and unauthorized access. Safe-T-Cover manufactures the full product line in Nashville, Tenn., and every enclosure complies with ASSE 1060 — the national benchmark for outdoor protective enclosures.

Backflow preventers installed in below-grade vaults or unprotected wire cages create measurable safety, liability and maintenance problems. Above-ground aluminum enclosures eliminate those risks. Here's why leading municipalities are writing them into their standard details.

Eliminate Confined Space Hazards

OSHA classifies underground utility vaults as confined spaces. Between 2011 and 2018, more than 1,000 U.S. workers died from confined space injuries. Above-ground enclosures are safer for technicians and equipment.

Prevent Cross-Connection and Flooding

Vaults flood. When submerged, backflow prevention assemblies cannot expel discharge and create direct cross-connection risk to the potable water supply. Above-ground enclosures keep equipment dry and fully functional.

Manage RPZ Relief Valve Discharge

Reduced pressure zone (RPZ) assemblies are designed to discharge water when check valves fail or debris interferes with sealing. Above-ground enclosures with proper drainage handle relief valve discharge safely and in compliance with ASSE 1060 Table 3.

Speed Up Testing and Maintenance

Testing backflow preventers in a vault is slow and requires safety compliance protocols. With curbside above-ground installations, testing becomes a walk-up procedure. Crews can complete significantly more inspections per day.

Extend Equipment Lifespan

Wet, corrosive vault environments accelerate backflow preventer component degradation. Marine-grade aluminum enclosures keep assemblies dry, insulated and protected. Safe-T-Cover enclosures typically last more than 30 years.

Aluminum Enclosures Compared to Other Options

Specifiers and water jurisdictions evaluating enclosure options should consider performance across five dimensions: code compliance, freeze protection, theft deterrence, lifespan and maintenance access. The comparison below reflects field performance.

Aluminum Enclosure
Wire Cage
Fiberglass
Vault
ASSE 1060 Compliant
Yes
No
Partial
No
Freeze Protection
Class 1, 2 or 3
None
Limited
None
Theft Deterrence
High — concealed
Low — exposed
Medium
Low
Typical Lifespan
30+ years
10–15 years
10–15 years
20+ years
Confined Space Risk
None
None
None
Yes — OSHA
Flood/Cross-Connection Risk
None
High
Medium
High
Maintenance Access
Full 360° panel access
Limited
Limited
Confined entry required
Aesthetic Options
Colors, vinyl wraps, custom
Minimal color choices
Limited
Below grade

Note: Wire cages and fiberglass enclosures do not meet ASSE 1060 requirements.

Municipalities That Choose Aluminum Enclosures

Vaults are OSHA-classified confined spaces and have been prohibited outright by several municipalities including Las Vegas, Nev., and Portland, Ore.

The following jurisdictions have switched to above-ground aluminum enclosure standards, reducing costs, liability and maintenance burden across their water systems.

  • Las Vegas Valley Water District — Las Vegas, Nev.
  • City of Portland, Ore.
  • City of Arlington, Texas
  • State of New Jersey
  • City of Fayetteville, N.C.
  • City of Lynchburg, Va.
  • And more

Standard Enclosure Types

Safe-T-Cover manufactures enclosures for backflow preventers, pumps, water meters and control valves in standard configurations and custom dimensions. Here's an overview of the primary product categories.

  • Meters and Backflow
  • Booster Pump Covers
  • Fire Water Storage Tank

Meters and Backflow Preventer Enclosures

This is our standard line of products. Safe-T-Cover water meter and backflow preventer enclosures are built to suit OEM products from brands like Watts, Zurn or Apollo, with standard ASSE 1060 compliance in mind. Enclosures feature sustainably harvested California redwood bracing, leading insulation technology and modular panels for easy access to equipment.

Packaged Booster Pump Covers

Booster pumps are often installed outdoors to allow for maximum space inside production facilities or for cases in irrigation, such as farming or golf courses. Like our standard backflow enclosures, our booster pump designs provide superior protection from the elements, animal infestation, debris and vandalism or theft. They're also designed with compliance for local electrical codes. From the first touchpoint and initial quote process to final delivery, our goal is to deliver custom pump designs within one month.

Fire Water Storage Tank Enclosures

Our team has developed water storage tank enclosures for industrial use. With a modular approach to design and manufacturing, we can turn around large-sized custom solutions quickly. Read about one storage tank system example here. Custom doesn't necessarily mean high cost or long lead times.

Custom Enclosure Designs

Glycol Pump Covers

We've worked with manufacturers on glycol pump enclosures. Glycol helps maintain heating or cooling in a contained environment, and is also included in the development of some plastics. In a large-scale use case, the enclosure often needs to be large enough for several people to navigate. We developed a custom glycol pump solution for a client that met complex specifications and needs, and were able to deliver ahead of schedule.

Quench System Enclosures

Quench systems are critical in materials manufacturing plants, demanding consistent cooling capability and reliability in all conditions. We developed an enclosure for use in a glass plant that required pipe penetrations, window panels for one-glance inspections and a slab-mounted heater for consistent internal temperatures in the winter, as well as an exhaust fan and louvers for ventilation in summer heat. Numerous custom features and the ability to manipulate the enclosure, all delivered in a single package in less than a month from first contact.

Air Conditioning Pump Covers

In many industrial instances, we recommend a custom project as a solution. While that might give some decision makers pause, at Safe-T-Cover the cost to develop a bespoke enclosure is mitigated. In one use case with an air conditioning pump enclosure, the client needed noise dampening and all-season protection. We were able to deliver exactly that, and with the ability to ship the modular panels flat, we did so in a way that was economical and flexible for on-site installation.

Safe-T-Cover Aluminum Construction


Safe-T-Cover enclosures use marine-grade aluminum panels with PAC-CLAD colorized finish — fade-resistant, scratch-resistant and corrosion-resistant across all seasons and climates. Panels are braced with California redwood. Modular construction means individual panels can be replaced without removing the entire enclosure. Panels are recyclable and typical service life exceeds 30 years.

Why Marine-Grade Aluminum Outperforms Other Materials

vs. Fiberglass

Fiberglass enclosures are lightweight and offer a lower upfront cost for smaller devices, but they deteriorate in UV exposure, become brittle in heat and are easily damaged by tools or debris. Lifespan typically ranges from 10 to 15 years. Fiberglass does not meet full ASSE 1060 requirements for assemblies above 4" pipe diameter.

vs. Polyethylene (Plastic)

Plastic enclosures are the lowest-cost option and the lowest-performance option. They warp in high heat, crack with UV exposure and provide inadequate protection in any climate with temperature variation. Not appropriate for critical backflow prevention applications.

vs. Wire Cages

Cages offer no freeze protection, no concealment from theft and no ASSE 1060 compliance. They advertise the presence of high-value metal assemblies to potential thieves. Many jurisdictions are eliminating cage specifications entirely. Due to manufacturing efficiencies, ASSE 1060-compliant aluminum enclosures are now cost-competitive with steel cages when lifecycle cost is considered.

vs. Below-Grade Vaults

Vaults are OSHA-classified confined spaces that require extensive safety protocols for routine maintenance entry. They flood, creating cross-connection risk. They cannot drain RPZ relief valve discharge safely. Several municipalities have prohibited vault installations outright. Above-ground enclosures eliminate every structural disadvantage of vault installations.

Understanding ASSE 1060 Compliance

All Safe-T-Cover enclosures are ASSE 1060-compliant. ASSE 1060 is the standard for performance requirements of outdoor enclosures for backflow prevention assemblies and water conveying components. Selecting the correct class requires knowing the worst-case low temperature at the installation site.

What To Choose: We do not recommend or sell Class III enclosures. Why? Freeze events in Florida, Texas and Arizona have caused thousands of assembly failures in jurisdictions that assumed freeze protection was unnecessary.

Class
Type
Minimum External Temp
Best For
Class I
Heated & Insulated
-30°F
Cold climates, any region with freeze risk
Class II
Insulated, Non-Heated
33°F or above
Mild climates with rare freeze events
Class III
Uninsulated, Non-Heated
No freeze protection
Climates that have no freeze events ever

View Our Wide Selection of Enclosures

Find the right size for your project with our sizing guide.

For submittals, specifications, drawings or custom enclosure inquiries, use the contact form, call or chat with us on our website. A Safe-T-Cover design engineer can assist with sizing, ASSE 1060 class selection and specification language for any project type.

multiple aluminum enclosures in varying sizes showing the many types of equipment and backflows they can protect

FAQ

Are aluminum enclosure materials better than other materials like fake rock, backflow cages or fiberglass?

Yes. The difference between Safe-T-Cover aluminum enclosures and other materials used in enclosure development is clear in every case:

  • Fiberglass may be a short-term, cost-effective approach, but it will inevitably deteriorate, crack and fail.
  • Insulated bags only cover parts of a valve and do not provide adequate concealment, preventing theft.
  • Cages provide no protection from extreme weather and make the equipment inside prominent for would-be thieves.
  • Brick or wood pump houses often require permits, and come at a higher cost with materials and manpower.
  • Many municipalities now prohibit the use of in-ground vaults entirely.
Does my enclosure need a heater?

Safe-T-Cover recommends a slab-mounted heater with any aluminum enclosure regardless of regional climate. Freeze events have caused widespread assembly failures in Florida, Texas, Arizona and other traditionally warm states. A Class I heated enclosure is increasingly the defensible specification in any jurisdiction where a freeze event is even remotely possible.

What happens to the heater during a power outage?

During a power failure, freeze protection relies on the enclosure's insulation alone. Safe-T-Cover standard wall panels use 1.5" R-9 insulation and roof panels use 3" R-18 insulation, designed to maintain safe internal temperatures for a meaningful duration without active heating, depending on external conditions.

Can I specify a combined meter and backflow enclosure?

Yes. Many jurisdictions are consolidating water meters and backflow preventers into a single above-ground enclosure. Safe-T-Cover enclosures are designed to accommodate this configuration with removable roof panels and clear access guidelines for service and meter reading.

How do I size the enclosure?

Sizing depends on the assembly pipe diameter, the required clearances and whether additional components (meters, isolation valves) will be housed in the same unit. Safe-T-Cover provides a sizing guide and can assist with specifications. Submittals, cut sheets and CAD drawings are available for each standard model.

What colors are available?

Standard colors ship from stock. Additional colors in .050 thickness PAC-CLAD aluminum are available for a charge. Custom graphic vinyl wraps are available for any enclosure and allow full branding or facade-matching design.

Can I customize the enclosure for my application?

Yes. Safe-T-Cover designs and manufactures custom enclosures for non-standard applications. Options include pipe penetrations, window panels for visual inspection, exhaust fans, louvers, custom dimensions and any combination of heater and insulation configuration. Custom enclosures typically ship within one month of first contact.

“Thank you for the support on this job. It shows the character of the company and the commitment to both wholesalers and our customers.”
Chris
Wilkinson Supply
"You guys are the best! Between your quick responses, knowledge, lead times, and pricing there really isn’t another enclosure manufacturer as good as Safe-T-Cover."
Jennifer
Ferguson Waterworks
"You all have some of the best customer service that I have come across, whether it be over the phone or email. Thank you for having such a high standard of excellence at your company, it makes us excited to quote and sell your products."
Nathan
Safe-T-Cover Customer
"Excellent, I must say, I have been doing this for almost 20 years and you guys are a pleasure to deal with."
Casey F.
New York
"We had an RPZ failure at the school I work at due to recent weather conditions here on Long Island. The floor-mounted heat sheet Safe-T-Cover offers would do a much better job."
Joe M.
New York
"The piping layout and enclosure sizing is awesome. It will make my life a little easier putting the finished product together."
Fire Protection Engineer
Rhode Island
"You guys are so great. Seriously, you always ship within the quoted time. We appreciate the hard work."
Waterworks Distributor
Midwest

Need a Custom Solution?

Our custom enclosures are engineered to your exact requirements, with options for size, access, climate control and added features.

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